First we define the sport a play group or individual that puts the competition in one or more persons. Is the famous phrase of Baron Pierre de Cubertin "The important is not winning but taking part ", according to which we must aim for fun, but also a personal satisfaction!
The sport is the set of activities, physical and mental, done to improve and maintain good condition the whole psycho-physical apparatus human and entertain those who practice or who is a spectator.
The sport can be practiced individually or in groups ( team sports), not for competitive or competing against other athletes. In the latter case we speak of racing sports .
Dissemination of sport in almost all societies of the contemporary world is the trademark of the importance that sport has become in reality as a socially, economically and politically. Sport is an integral part of the culture of a society and develops in symbiosis with the changes that distinguish it. Consider only the wealth of traditions that sports bring to traditional cultures of the nations in which they are engaged in, or to the close links between sport and media .
Many sports require special equipment to be charged, made up of vehicles or by simple mechanical tools, or require special facilities for practice. The horse riding and equestrian sports are practiced together with examples of an animal, the horse.
Other sports instead, such as race, do not require special equipment and are also widely practiced in poor countries . In these societies, sport is often seen by the younger generation as a possible means of economic and social redemption, are a clear example of the great African runners, who for many years now, are the rulers of the middle distance in light attletica .
The event in which the dualism between professionals and amateurs had the highest levels of contrast was definitely the 'Olympics the most important sporting event in the world. The Olympics are every four years and are divided into summer and winter Olympics. On that occasion, the best athletes from all over the world will be challenged in different Olympic events. During the first editions of modern Olympics, though, the races were only allowed amateur athletes, over the years, and under the pressure of public opinion and the sponsors, underwent a number of exceptions to the rule and was eventually removed to allow professional athletes, usually best in the various disciplines, to participate in Olympic competition. A wide range of sport was practiced in ancient Greece : running, long jump, wrestling, boxing, javelin, the discus throw, the race of chariots and the pentathlon were the ones prevailing. This preference indicates that the predominant influence of the military culture in ancient Greece had on the development of the sport most associated with it and vice versa. were held in honor of Zeus every four years Olympia, a small village in the Peloponnese. The Olympics were not only a sporting event, but they were celebrating individual excellence, cultural and artistic diversity of the entire Greek culture and, above all, had the opportunity to honor the greatest religious deities.
Sport, as we see, has its own history and presents various types of assets, but most of all have fun and relax! Sports because it's good for your mind and your body!
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