The term fashion indicates one or more collective behavior by changing criteria. This term is often related to how dress and comes from the Latin modus, i, which means way, rule, regulation, time, melody, rhythm. In past centuries, the trendy fashion was the preserve of only the affluent classes mainly because of the cost of fabrics and dyes used, which were extracted from the mineral, animal and plant. Before ' nineteenth , the dress was considered so precious that it was listed among the assets testamentary . The low-income classes were accustomed to wearing clothes cut only roughly and, above all, colored with dyes inexpensive as gray. Add to this shoes in cloth or wood . Not being able to afford to buy new clothes made to measure, these classes often fell back on 'clothing used. Fashion, also known historically costume, comes only in part related to the survival of the human need to cover with fabric, leather or processed materials to be worn. More related to psychology is the appearance of masking . The clothes can be used to hide the sides of the personality who do not want to know or, conversely, to show them. Think of the proverb "clothes do not make the Monaco". Even fashion has a history. The fashion also changed according to the ages.
From 1900 to 191 8 From the time of the Sun King fashion meant to say Paris. Around 1910, the most prominent was tailor Paul Poiret, who, tired of the colors pale line and the hourglass of nineteenth-century style, invented a woman with no bust wearing high-waisted dresses and bright colors. He used silk, velvet, damask, approached purple and red, blue and pink. It was the first to open a school for stickers, to organize courses of pace, to create the pret-a-porter , to manufacture accessories, perfume to handbags.
L ' England continued to be the model instead of male. But man was tied to the traditional nineteenth-century clothing: jacket, waistcoat, trousers and shirt. The winter coats were varied, while among the formal dress, yet a standard were the tails, and the tight tuxedo, dress known as smoke and then became chief elegant. The colors were dark, his shirt, strictly white, his neck stiff and starched. To keep your laundry perfectly clean, neck and cuffs were separated from the shirt itself.
From 1920 to 1930
After 1930, the ideal woman became more graceful and copied the Hollywood star: the ideal woman was slender and feminine, she wore high heels and dyed her hair. On the contrary, in Italy in the regime tried to launch a buxom beauty and Mediterranean. The line of clothing in the thirties changed, life went back to the natural point, the clothes are stretched out below the knee and opened in small folds and panels. In winter it is preferred to long coats with huge hills fox. For the day triumph the suit, while the back is a square due to padding hidden. The trousers gradually crept into fashion, particularly in sportswear and in full summer. The evening dresses, ultra feminine, stretch back to his feet, dizzy with necklines on her back. In recent years preceding the war the dress shortened and widened, while the style became more romantic, inlaid with embroidery and sequins. For evening dress is used and light fabrics rustling.
From 1920 to 1930
The new female model was the skinny girl, no longer hip or chest, with a bold masculine look and short hair the "Garçonne. The fashion took shorter and shorter skirts and dresses often cut on the bias, an invention that seems to owe to Madeleine Vionnet . However, before reaching the edge just below the knee, were included triangular panels that made the form asymmetrical apparel. At the end of the twenties was affirmed baby style, with knee-length skirts, shoes with straps, hats, "cloche". Fashion proposed a new way of living: practical, simple, affordable, stylish. Forerunner of this new way of dressing was Gabrielle Coco Chanel . It was she who launched the suit in jersey short, forcing this poor fabric for the suit, one of his creations features. Still she simplified the line apparel evening inventing a linear little black dress. It was the first to launch the costume jewelry made of colored glass, the tan and the smell related to his line, the famous Chanel No. 5 . Did not disdain to wear trousers, still taboo for women.
Men's fashion remained in the binary choice that was reassuring. However, a sporty and casual tone crept into jackets with wide lapels, pants with pleats in waistcoats Wool style golf. Appeared the first waterproof trench and returned the breeches or knikerbokers worn with socks Scotland. Big news was the introduction of the floppy collar shirt and button-down model with two buttons that ensured the points to the shirt.
Between 1929 and 1932 violent crisis swept the world economy. Panic and despair crashed down on the world, the fashion it was hit. A consequence of the crisis was the need to use lower quality yarn: spread out the fibers, such as rayon or nylon. The latter, in particular, replaced the silk with which until then had been made socks.
0 comments:
Post a Comment